ASUPAN ENERGI DAN ZAT GIZI SERTA ANTROPOMETRI BALITA STUNTING PADA SUPLEMENTASI ZINC PASCA VITAMIN A DOSIS TINGGI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32382/mgp.v30i2.126Abstrak
The prevalence of stunted toddlers in Indonesia has changed from 35.6% in 2010 to 37.6% in 2013 and in 2018 it decreased to 27.7%. Even though there has been a decline in this figure, it is still a problem that must be resolved considering that the government program determines the prevalence of stunting at 14% in 2024. This study aims to determine the effect of zinc supplements on stunted toddlers after giving high doses of vitamin A on energy and nutrient intake, as well as anthropometry. Pre Test Post Test Group Design research design, the research was carried out for one month, namely giving zinc supplementation of 10 mg/day, to stunted children aged 2-4 years after giving high doses of Vitamin A. The sample was 45 people. The indicators measured are energy intake, macronutrient intake as anthropometry. The results of the study showed that giving zinc supplementation after giving high doses of vitamin A to stunted toddlers was not effective in terms of energy and macronutrient intake as well as anthropometry. Further research was carried out by looking at changes in biochemical levels such as levels of zinc, albumin, total protein and hemoglobin
Referensi
Asanti 2013. Pengaruh Suplementasi Seng dan Vitamin Terhadap Kejadian ISPA dan Diare pada Anak. Seri Pediatrik, Vol.15, No 2, Agustus 2013; p 93 -98
Barasi Maria E. 2019.At a Glance Ilmu Gizi.Jakarta ; Erlangga, hlm 124-129
Bentley Margaret E, dkk, 2016, Zink Supplementation Affects the Actvity Patterns of Rural Guatemalan Infants, Community and International Nutrition, American Society For Nutritional Sciences, p 1333-1338
Cornelius M Smuts, Carl J. Lombard, A.J.Spinnler Benade et.al. 2015, “Efficacy of a Foodlet-Based Multiple Micronutrient Suplement for Preventing Growth Faltering,Anemia, and Mikronutrient Deficiendy of Infants : The Four Country IRIS Trial Pooled Data Analysis,” J. Nutri.135 , p. 631S-638S
E.Huskisson,s, Maggini and M.Rof. 2017, “The Role of Vitamin and Minerals in energy metabolism and well-being.” The Journal of inlternational Medical Research 95, p. 277-289
Elizabeth W. Kimani-Murage, Crispin Ndedda, Katherine Raleigh and Peninan Masibo. 2015, “Vitamin A Supplementation and stunting levels among two year olds in Kenyan: Evidence from the 2008-09 Kenya Demographic and Health Survey,” International journal of Child Health and Nutrition ,1,p. 136-147
Gibson Rosalinds. 2016 , Prinsiples of Nutritional Assessment. New York Oxford, Oxford University Press.
Imdad,Aamer Zulfiqar A Bhutta, 2014, Effect of preventif zinc supplementation on linear growth in children under 5 years of age in developing countries : Meta analisis of studies for input to the lives saved tool
Linder Maria C. 2016, Biokimia Nutrisi dan Metabolisme. EGC Jakarta
Macdonald Ian A and Helen M Roche. 2017, Nutrition and Metabolism, edited Michael J.Gibney. NS Blackwell Publisshing.
MCA- Indonesia 2014. Proyek Kesehatan dan Gizi Berbasis Masyarakat untuk Mengurangi Stunting, MCA-Indonesia Versi 01-2 April 2014.
Ruhaya ( 2016) pemberian zinc pada balita diare dan status gizi kurang
Seth Owusu-Agyei, Sam Newton, Emmanuel Mahama et al. 2013, Impact of Vitamin A with zinc supplementation on malaria morbidity in Ghana, Nutrition Journal, 12,131 p. 1-9
Solomon Noel W. 2013. The importance of dietary and environmental zinc for human health can be ignored only at signifkant peril to child well-being throughtout the word, Ann Nutr Metab , 62 (suppl 1) 8-17
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2023 Manjilala, Hendrayati Hendrayati, Satriyani Martha
Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.