Pemanfaatan Eco-enzyme Sebagai Inovasi Pengendalian Mikrobiologis Udara Dalam Ruang

Zaenab Zaenab; Nurfitriani Azizah

doi:10.32382/medkes.v20i1.1274

Authors

Zaenab Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar
Nurfitriani Azizah Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32382/medkes.v20i1.1274

Keywords:

Eco Enzyme; Disinfectant; Airborne Germ Count; Indoor Air

Abstract

Indoor air contaminated by microorganisms, such as bacteria, can cause health issues, particularly respiratory infections. The use of eco enzyme as a natural disinfectant presents an environmentally friendly alternative for controlling airborne germ counts. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of eco enzyme at concentrations of 15%, 20%, and 25% in reducing indoor airborne germ counts. The research utilized a Quasi-Experimental method with a Pre-Post Test Control Group design. Samples were collected from three classrooms at SMA Negeri 12 Makassar using random sampling. The eco enzyme concentrations tested were 15%, 20%, and 25%, with a contact time of 1 hour. Data were analyzed using a One-Way ANOVA test. The results showed a significant reduction in airborne germ counts at all eco enzyme concentrations: 15% resulted in a 14% reduction, 20% in a 24% reduction, and 25% in a 76% reduction. The control group experienced a 27% increase in germ counts. Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference, with the 25% concentration being the most optimal, as indicated by a p-value of 0.0001 (< 0.05). The use of eco enzyme at a 25% concentration was proven to effectively and significantly reduce airborne germ counts, making it a promising environmentally friendly disinfectant alternative. It is recommended to apply methods such as dry mist to enhance the distribution of eco enzyme. Further studies with higher concentrations and longer contact times are needed to maximize its effectiveness.

Keywords : Eco Enzyme; Disinfectant; Airborne Germ Count; Indoor Air

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